The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
First published in 1962, Thomas Kuhn's slim but enormously influential book changed how people think about how science works. Kuhn challenged the idea that scientific knowledge grows by simple, steady accumulation of facts. Instead, he argued, most research is normal science, puzzle-solving conducted within an accepted framework he called a paradigm. Over time, anomalies that the paradigm cannot explain pile up, triggering a crisis that is resolved only by a scientific revolution, a wrenching shift to a new paradigm that reorganizes the field. His example cases range from the Copernican revolution to the rise of quantum mechanics. Kuhn introduced terms like paradigm shift and incommensurability that have since spread far beyond science. Provocative and widely debated, the book reshaped the philosophy and history of science and remains essential reading for anyone interested in how knowledge changes.
What you might want to know about The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
The questions readers send us most often, answered without spoilers.
A historian and philosopher of science argues that science advances not by steady accumulation but through occasional revolutions that overturn entire frameworks.
The term, popularized by Kuhn, describes a scientific revolution in which an established framework for understanding the world is replaced by a fundamentally new one, reorganizing an entire field.
It challenged the view that science advances by steady accumulation and reshaped the philosophy and history of science, introducing ideas that now extend well beyond scientific fields.
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions was written by Thomas S. Kuhn, published in 1955 by CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions is 92 pages in standard print editions, though page counts vary slightly between hardcover, paperback, and large-print formats.
At an average reading pace of about 250 words per minute, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions takes most readers 1 to 2 hours to finish.
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions is available in hardcover, paperback, ebook, and audiobook formats from Amazon, Bookshop.org, ThriftBooks, and most major bookstores.